Bandage or orthosis – prescribed or self-purchased?
Anyone who needs a medical aid such as a bandage or orthosis often has questions: Do I need a prescription? Does health insurance cover the costs? And where can I buy the product or redeem my prescription? In Germany, these aids are usually provided through medical supply retailers (such as medical supply stores), depending on the situation, with or without a doctor's prescription.
How do I get a bandage?
You can get a bandage either through a doctor's prescription or by purchasing it yourself. If it is prescribed as part of a treatment – for example, after a sports injury or for chronic conditions – statutory health insurance usually covers most of the cost. You only pay the prescription fee and possibly a small co-payment. If you want to buy a bandage without a prescription, for example to support you during sports, you will have to cover the full cost yourself.
When and how is an orthosis prescribed?
Orthoses are more complex than bandages and are usually prescribed as part of medical treatment – for example, in cases of joint misalignment, after surgery, or for chronic conditions such as osteoarthritis. If prescribed by a doctor, statutory health insurance typically covers most of the cost. You only pay the prescription fee and possibly a co-payment. Orthoses are also available for direct purchase by self-paying customers.
Where can I get bandages and orthoses?
The best option is to contact a medical supply retailer, such as a medical supply store. There, you will receive comprehensive advice and be measured by trained staff to ensure you are individually fitted with the appropriate medical aid – which is especially important for orthoses. Avoid purchasing used aids, for example via eBay: there's no guarantee of proper fit, hygiene, or functionality, especially for products with mechanical or metallic components.
Which doctors prescribe bandages or orthoses?
Prescriptions are usually issued by general practitioners, orthopedic specialists, trauma surgeons, or physicians specializing in physical and rehabilitative medicine. In cases of chronic illness or after an accident, the respective treating specialists typically provide the appropriate recommendation.
Are bandages and orthoses covered by health insurance?
Even if your health insurance covers the cost of a medical aid, you may still have to pay an additional amount known as an economic surcharge on top of the prescription fee. The amount of this private contribution varies depending on the product and is calculated individually by each medical supply retailer. Be sure to ask the qualified staff. Transparent advice at a medical supply store can help you make an informed decision.
